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The improvement in oxidation resistance of CVD-SiC coated C/C composites by silicon infiltration pretreatment

✍ Scribed by Yao-Can Zhu; S. Ohtani; Y. Sato; N. Iwamoto


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
755 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6223

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✦ Synopsis


Silicon infiltration pretreatment has been used to improve the high-temperature oxidation resistance of CVD-SiC coated C/C composites. C/C composites were infiltrated with silicon in an Ar atmosphere and then coated with CVD-SIC coating to a thickness of ca 50 pm. Isothermal and cyclic oxidation tests at 1500 on the CVD--SiC coated C/C composites with and without silicon infiltration pretreatment were carried out in methane-combusted exhaust gas. C/C composites directly coated with CVD-SiC coating exhibited a large mass loss. However, for C/C composites with silicon infiltration pretreatment, very low mass losses were observed. The functionally gradient Sic/C conversion layer played an important role in minimizing the thermal expansion mismatch between the Sic coating and the substrate and in improving the chemical compatibility of the substrate with the CVD-SiC coating. As a result of this, the cracks induced by the thermal expansion mismatch stayed within the Sic/C conversion layer, and the oxidation through these cracks was considerably limited.


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