A simple e †ective method of whitening Ðsh mince using titanium dioxide has been developed. The whitener comprised a dispersed titanium dioxide suspension stabilised with xanthan gum (20 g xanthan (TiO 2 ) TiO 2 /1 g gum/79 ml water) which produced signiÐcant whitening of Ðsh mince derived from cod
The improved whitening of cod and haddock flaps using hydrogen peroxide
✍ Scribed by Himonides, Aristotelis T; Taylor, K D Anthony; Knowles, Michael J
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 87 KB
- Volume
- 79
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-5142
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✦ Synopsis
Fish mince, derived from cod or haddock ¯aps, was successfully whitened by pre-treating ¯aps prior to separation with an aqueous solution (5±8 gl À1 ) of hydrogen peroxide. Soaking in H 2 O 2 reduced the super®cial blood discoloration of ¯aps and subsequently improved the colour of recovered mince after separation. Objective textural analysis (texture pro®le analysis) using a texture analyser, did not reveal any additional damage to the texture of the mince derived from treated ¯aps. Sensory evaluation of control and whitened ®sh mince showed no difference in taste or odour, immediately after treatment or after 8 months cold storage. No residual H 2 O 2 was detected in the samples after treatment, using a membrane oxygen electrode determination method (detection limit 3 mg g À1 ).
Treatment of ¯aps with 8 gl À1 aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide for 90 min also reduced signi®cantly the total viable count of bacteria (mesophilic aerobes).
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