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The genes for human gastrin and cholecystokinin are located on different chromosomes

✍ Scribed by T. Lund; A. H. M. Geurts van Kessel; S. Haun; J. E. Dixon


Publisher
Springer
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
484 KB
Volume
73
Category
Article
ISSN
0340-6717

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✦ Synopsis


The polypeptide hormones gastrin and cholecystokinin are structurally related, having the identical pentapeptide GWMDF located at their C-terminus. The precursors to these two hormones also show amino acid homology, suggesting that they may have a common ancestral origin. Recombinant DNA clones corresponding to gene fragments encoding human gastrin and cholecystokinin were used to determine their respective chromosomal localization by analyzing human-rodent cell lines. We have assigned the cholecystokinin gene to human chromosome 3q12-3pter and the gastrin gene to chromosome 17q.


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