The rate of decomposition of methyl nitrite (MN) has been studied in the presence of isobutane-t-BuH-(167-20O0C) and NO (170-200Β°C). In the presence of t-3uH (-0.9 atm), for low concentrations of MN (-10-4M) and small extents of reaction (4-10%), the firstorder homogeneous rates of methanol (MeOH) f
The gas-phase pyrolysis of alkyl nitrites. IV. Ethyl nitrite
β Scribed by L. Batt; R. T. Milne
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 673 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
The rate of decomposition of ethyl nitrite (EN) has been studied in a static system over the temperature range of 162-218Β°C. The main products are formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, ethanol, and nitrous oxide. For low concentrations of EX (10-5-10-4M), but with a high total pressure of CF, (-0.9 atm) and small extents of reaction (2-60/,), the first-order homogeneous rates of CHZO formation are a direct measure of reaction (l), since k3b >> k z ( X O ) :
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The rate of decomposition of isopropyl nitrite (IPN) has been studied in a static system over the temperature range of 130-160Β°C. For low concentrations of IPN (1-5 X lO+M), but with a high total pressure of CF4 (-0.9 atm) and small extents of reaction ( ~1 % ) ~ the first-order rates of acetaldehyd
The rate of decomposition of tert-amyl nitrite (t-AmONO) has been studied in the absence (120"-155Β°C) and presence (16Oo-190"C) of nitric oxide. In the absence of nitric oxide for low concentrations of tert-amyl nitrite (-10-4M) and small extents of reaction (-l%), the first-order homogeneous rates
The rate of decomposition of s-butyl nitrite (SBN) has been studied in the absence (130-160Β°C) and presence (160-200Β°C) of NO. Under the former conditions, for low concentrabions of SBN (6 x 10-5 -lO-4M) and small extents of reaction (-l.5yc), the first-order homogeneoris rates of acetaldehyde (AcH)
Although our pyrolytic studies of five alkyl nitrites (RONO) have shown that it is possible to determine precise, acceptable values for k 1: (0 RONO -RO + NO we have been uncertain about the mechanism for the first order production of nitroxyl from primary and secondary nitrites. Nitroxyl could ari