The effect of polymer swelling on alkylation of phehylacetonitrile by polymer-supported phase transfer catalysis
β Scribed by Thayikkannu Balakrishnan; Warren T. Ford
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 211 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Alkylation of phenylacetonitrile by 1-bromobutane with 50% sodium hydroxide and a polymer-supported phase transfer catalyst proceeds fastest when the phenylacetonitrile is added to the mixture before the 1-bromobutane. Alkylation of phenylacetonitrile (PAN) promoted by aqueous sodium hydroxide and quaternary ammonium salts is one of the most widely studied examples of phase transfer catalysis (PTC).'
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Polymer-supported phase transfer catalysts with active sites mostly on the surface were prepared by suspension copolymerization of styrene (St), divinylbenzene (DVB), and vinylbenzyl chloride (VBC) with AIBN, followed by the quaternization of the resulting copolymer beads with triethylamine. Active
## Abstract Pulsedβlaser polymerization (PLP) has been adopted by IUPAC as the method of choice for the determination of propagation rate constants (__k__~p~). However, the method has failed in the polymerization of alkyl acrylates at temperatures above 30βΒ°C. In this work, the PLP experiments were