The effects of canavanine, ~,y-diaminobutyrie acid, homoarginine and lathyrine on the germination of pollen and on in-vitro growth of pollen tubes were studied in the following species: Lathyrus niger, L. 8ilvestris, Vieia uni]nga, Pisum sativum and Citer arietinum. The effects of these non-protein
The effect of exogenous Ca2+ ions on pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth
โ Scribed by Bednarska, E.
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 699 KB
- Volume
- 2
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0934-0882
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โฆ Synopsis
The involvement of exogenous calcium ions in the regulation of pollen tube formation has been investigated in Haemanthus albiflos L. and Oenothera biennis L. by following the changes that occur in pollen germination, tube growth, and 4SCa 2+ uptake and distribution upon application of Verapamil (an inhibitor of calcium channels), lanthanum (a Ca 2 + substitute), and ruthenium red (believed to raise the intracellular calcium level). It was found that exogenous Ca 2+ takes part in the formation of the calcium gradient present in germinating pollen grains and growing pollen tubes. Ca 2 + ions enter the cells through calcium channels. Raising or reducing 45Ca2+ uptake causes disturbances in the germination of the pollen grains and in the growth of the pollen tubes.
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