𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

The dependence of partition coefficients on differences of ionic volumes in crystal-melt systems

✍ Scribed by P. Möller


Book ID
104757436
Publisher
Springer
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
839 KB
Volume
99
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-7999

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Plots of partition coefficients versus differences of ionic volumes have been constructed from reported values in olivine-, pyroxene-, hornblende-, biotite-, and plagioclase-groundmass systems. The trend behaviour of partition coefficients as a function of the differences of ionic volumes is largely mineralogically controlled. The slopes of the trend lines can be related to the volume work resulting either from (i) expansion of the host lattice surrounding the substituting ions or (ii) collapse of the surrounding lattice if small ions are incorporated. When the volume work is in the order of the enthalpy of melting, ion selectivity ceases.

If melts change from basic to highly acidic the chemical control of element partitioning by complex formation in the fluid phase is recognizable. Mineralogical versus chemical control is discussed by means of the trends of the partition coefficients of REE.

The proposed lnD vs. Ar 3 plots improve the physical interpretation of element partition, delineates methods for interpolation or extrapolation of unknown data. Deviations of extreme data from linear relations demonstrate the constraints of our knowledge on diadochy. Rules of element partition as recently proposed by Philpotts (1978) are critically discussed.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Effect of growth rate dependent partitio
✍ R. Trivedi; J. Lipton; W. Kurz 📂 Article 📅 1987 🏛 Elsevier Science ⚖ 537 KB

The theory of alloy dendritic growth at large undercoolings is extended to include the effect of growth rate dependent partition coefficient on the growth rate, tip radius and composition of dendrites. Three distinct behaviors are observed depending on the value of the dimensionless rate 0). For sma

Energetic analysis of partition coeffici
✍ V. S. Urusov; Yu. P. Grigorash; V. V. Karelin; B. P. Sobolev 📂 Article 📅 1982 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 758 KB

## Abstract Energetic theory of isomorphous miscibility is used for interpretation of LnF~3~–Ln'F~3~ phase diagram types and values of coefficients of Ln' distribution between crystals and melt. Such an analysis supplies the information for estimates of unknown properties of solid solutions of hexa