The results of excess molar volumes for the ternary mixture N, N-dimethylformamide Ε½ . 4 Ε½ . Ε½ DMF q ethanol q water , and for the binary constituents DMF q water , DMF q . Ε½ . ethanol , and ethanol q water at T s 298.15 K were reported. Several empirical expressions were used to predict and correla
The correlation of excess molar refraction and excess volume for some binary solutions; a new approach
β Scribed by Andrzej Urbanczyk; W.Alexander Van Hook
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 220 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9614
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β¦ Synopsis
It has long been known that the molar refractions of solutions, Rn = {(n 2 -1)/(n 2 + 2}nVm, can be estimated from those of the separated components using additivity relations, but deviations from such rules have been large enough to prevent practical application (such as the calculation of excess volumes from excess refractive index data, or vice versa). The present paper develops an empirical correction to additivity resulting from asymmetry in the concentration dependence of the dispersion energy, thus permitting practical application of additivity rules for Rn . With this new approach, it becomes possible to use conveniently obtained continuous-dilution differential refractometry data (c.d.d.r.) to yield both excess molar refractions and excess volumes over the entire concentration range.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Excess molar enthalpies H E m and excess molar volumes V E m have been determined for (2-methylpropane + 2-methylpropene), (2-methylpropane + propan-2-ol), and (2-methylpropene +propan-2-ol) at the temperatures (298.15 and 323.15) K and at the pressures (5, 10, and 15) MPa. For (alkane + alkene), H
Densities were measured over the entire range of composition and at atmospheric pressure for the three binary mixtures of water, 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, and 2,5,8,11,14-pentaoxapentadecane (tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether) at temperatures T from 283.15 K to 333.15 K. The experimental values were