## Abstract Tropylium perchlorate and fluoroborate have been prepared by the autoxidation of cycloheptatriene dissolved in acetic acid containing perchloric or fluoroboric acid, respectively. An optimum yield of 60 % (calculated on the strong acid) is obtained by employing twice as much cycloheptat
The chemistry of cycloheptatriene Part VI: Interaction of 2,6-dimethylphenol and tropylium salts
✍ Scribed by R. van Helden; A. P. ter Borg; A. F. Bickel
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 248 KB
- Volume
- 81
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0165-0513
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The interaction of 2,6‐dimethylphenol and tropylium salts has been investigated. When the reaction is conducted in acetic acid solution cycloheptatriene and (4‐hydroxy‐3,5‐dimethylphenyl)tropylium salts (III) are formed. The yield of the latter depends on the anion present; it increases in the order: ClO~4~^−^ < BF~4~^−^ < Cl^−^ < CH~3~COO^−^. This reaction proceeds in two steps, viz. the primary formation of 2,6‐dimethyl‐4‐tropylphenol (IV) which then, by hydride ion transfer to tropylium ion, yields III. Isolation of the intermediate phenol was possible by the use of the heterogeneous system acetic acid ‐ water/hexane; upon reaction with tropylium salts it gave III.
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## Abstract Reduction of cycloheptatriene (I) and cycloheptadiene (II) with 2 equivalents of sodium in liquid ammonia yields ‐ after addition of ethanol ‐ cycloheptadiene and cycloheptene (III), respectively. These reactions proceed via coloured intermediates. Reduction of I with 4 equivalents of
## Abstract Acid‐catalysed decomposition of tropyl ether gives tropone and cycloheptatriene in 83.5 and 90 % yields, respectively. Chlorination of tropone in carbon tetrachloride solution yields tropone dichloride, which can be made to isomerize to the hydrochloride of 2‐chlorotropone; 2‐chlorotro
## Abstract Interaction of tropone and phenylmagnesium bromide yields 2‐phenyl‐2,7‐dihydrotropone (II). This compound is in thermal equilibrium with 2‐phenyl‐6,7‐dihydrotropone (III) in a 1: 4 ratio. The reaction of 2‐chlorotropone with isopropylmagnesium bromide yields a mixture of chloroisopropy
## Abstract Copper‐(__N,N,N′,N__′‐tetramethylethylenediamine) (tmed) complexes as catalysts in the oxidative‐coupling polymerization of 2,6‐dimethylphenol (DMP) give rise to poly(2,6‐dimethyl‐1,4‐phenylene oxide) (PPO) in high yield, although the formation of the undesired 3,5,3′,5′‐tetramethyldiph