The autoxidation of mercaptans in non-aqueous alkaline media
β Scribed by H. Berger
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 660 KB
- Volume
- 82
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0165-0513
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The autoxidation of nβoctyl mercaptan and thiophenol in tertβbutanol containing varying amounts of potassium tert. butoxide, yields as the only products disulfide and/or acids (sulfinic and sulfonic). It appears that disulfide is formed from unionized mercaptan, whereas the acids originate in the mercaptide ion. A mechanism for the formation of the acids is presented, in which the sulfenate anion (RSO^β^) is an important intermediate. The primary species formed in the reaction of mercaptide ion with oxygen is thought to react preferentially with unionized mercaptan to give the disulfide.
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