The anterior olfactory nucleus in Parkinson's disease
β Scribed by R. K. B. Pearce; C. H. Hawkes; Dr. S. E. Daniel
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 508 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-3185
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β¦ Synopsis
Impaired olfaction occurs in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), and Lewy bodies have been found in the olfactory bulb and tract. We now confirm the latter finding and show that this presence of Lewy bodies is associated with significant neuronal loss. A quantitative study of the anterior olfactory nucleus (AON) was performed in tissue obtained postmortem from seven patients with PD and seven age-matched controls. Neuronal loss was seen in the PD bulb and tracts (p < 0.01), and a strong correlation of neuronal loss with disease duration was detected (R = -0.87). The presence of Lewy bodies was confirmed with immunocytochemical staining for ubiquitin in all the PD cases.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
This study demonstrated a significant loss of neurons within the lateral part of the pedunculopontine nucleus pars compacta in individuals with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and in individuals with combined Parkinson's and Ah- heimer's disease. We also examined the extent of neuronal loss within th
## Abstract ## Objectives/Hypothesis: Orthonasal olfaction is severely altered in PD patients. Retronasal olfactory function has been shown to be preserved under certain conditions even in the absence of orthonasal function. This study was undertaken to investigate retronasal versus orthonasal olf