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The addition of air in stages to a perfectly stirred reactor

โœ Scribed by M.W. Thring; E.G. Masdin


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1959
Tongue
English
Weight
255 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-2180

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โœฆ Synopsis


The Addition of Air in Stages to a Perfectly Stirred Reactor

SEVE~a~ investigators have studied premixed combustion systems in order to determine optimum combustion intensities and minimum volumes for completion of the reaction under various conditions. Examples of this work may be found in references 1 to 6. In this Department we are attempting to find the ideal conditions for each individual part of a combustion system so that in the design of a practical system the nearest possible approximations to these optimum conditions may be made. The present note describes a theoretical attempt to discover the optimum mixing conditions for fuel, air, and recirculation products in a non-premixed system. Experimental studies on a one-dimensional flame are being made by Datschefski.

The system theoretically studied here is one in which all the fuel and recirculation products enter Zone 1 of a six-zone reactor along with a proportion of the air, the rest of the air being added to the other five zones (Figure ). The volume required in a reactor of this type to burn one pound of fuel is compared with that of a homogeneous reactor.


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Singular extremals in the control of a s
โœ D.J. Bell ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1969 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 353 KB

Three recent methods for screening singular extremals arising as candidates for an optimal trajectory are applied to the problem of control of a stirred reactor. It is found that all three methods yield the same necessary condition for optimality. This new condition may exclude singular subarcs from