Laurallene (L), a new brominated cyclic ether having a terminal allene moiety, has been isolated as a main constituent from the marine red alga Laurencia nipponica Yamada (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta) and its structure was determined by its physical and chemical properties.
The absolute configuration of cycloeudesmol from the red alga Laurencia nipponica Yamada
โ Scribed by Teruaki Suzuki; Akio Furusaki; Hajime Kikuchi; Etsuro Kurosawa; Chuji Katayama
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 229 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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โฆ Synopsis
The absolute configuration of cycloeudesmol, isolated from the red alga Lauren&a nipponica Yamada and Chondria oppositiclada Dawson, is determined by the crystallographic study. In our previous report'), the structure of isocycloeudesmol, C15HZ60, isolated from L. nipponica Yamada, has been proposed as the formula 1 by the spectral and chemical evidences. On the other hand, cycloeudesmol, C15HZ60, was isolated from the red alga C. oppositiclada Dawson by Fenical and Sims 31 and its structure was proposed as shown in the formula 2 and the syntheses of four possible stereoisomers of 2 have been attempted in three laboratories 4) . -Recently, the total syntheses of the stereoisomers of 2 have been completed and they were found to be different from the natural cycloeudesmol and it was concluded that the structure (2) of cycloeudesmol, proposed by Fenical and Sims, should be revised4b). Meanwhile, the cautious comparison of IR and lH NMR spectra and the optical rotation 5) came to the conclusion that isocyclo-1
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
C15H2602Br2' involving ring isomerization, m/e 4CC, 398 and 396 (M+), T 9.12 (3H, br. t), 9.04 (3H, t, J=7), 7.94 (lH, m), 7.74 (2H, m), 7.42 (1H quintet), 6.4-5.8 (6H, m), which was then degradated to an unsaturated glycol (V) \*dith Zn-acetic acid as described in previous report (1).
A new sesquiterpene, designated as spironippol, was isolated from the title alga. The structure, which was determined on the basis of the spectral data and X-ray crystallography,
Red alga, Laurencia nipponica Yamada, is unique in the various biosynthesis of halogenated Cl5 non-terpenoids having the conjugated enyne (2) related to laurediol (3), chamigrene derivatives (4), cuparene derivatives (5) and methylrearranged sesquiterpenoids (6). In our continuing study of the neutr