The effects of the calcium entry blocking drug, felodipine, were examined against the spasmogens, noradrenaline, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and endothelin on pulmonary artery preparations taken from rats treated with saline or monocrotaline (endothelium present) and from untreated rats (endothelium
Tetrandrine prevents monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats
β Scribed by Huai-Liang Wang; Xin-Hua Zhang; Yang Hong; Xin Jin; Jun Xing; Hui Ying Jin; Xue-Jun Liu; Dao-Rong Zhang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 329 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0272-4391
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β¦ Synopsis
In this study, the effects of chronic administration of tetrandrine (TET) on monocrotaline (MCT) induced pulmonary hypertension were investigated. The results showed that MCT induced marked pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular hypertrophy; TET 50 mg kg-' and 100 mg kg-' significantly decreased pulmonary artery pressure (Ppa, from 5.2 L 0.48 kPa to 4.35 i 0.69 kPa, P< 0.05 and to 3.79 L 0.84 kPa, P < 0.05, respectively) without marked influence on systemic arterial pressure (Psa). TET restored right ventricular hypertrophy (right ventricular index significantly decreased from 0.41 to 0.37 and 0.32, respectively). Histological findings showed that TET restored MCT-induced lung tissues and vascular lesion and pulmonary arteries media hypertrophy. We conclude that chronic administration of TET does have selective effects on pulmonary hypertension produced by MCT. Drug Dev. Res. 39:158-160.
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