Tensile Deformation Behaviors of CuNi Alloy Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing
✍ Scribed by Jiangwei Wang; Peng Zhang; Qiqiang Duan; Gang Yang; Shiding Wu; Zhefeng Zhang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1015 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1438-1656
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The microstructure of the CuNi alloy specimen ER is mainly elongated coarse grains. However, the microstructure of the specimen EH is inhomogeneous and some recrystallized sub‐grains form. In addition, the misorientation angles of the specimens ER and EH are mainly smaller than 15°, showing a feature of low‐angle grain boundaries. Although the uniform elongation of the ECAPed CuNi alloy decreases rapidly, the yield strength of the CuNi alloy is improved more than three times after ECAP for one pass. The mechanical properties, deformation, and fracture of CuNi alloy are not significantly affected by the strain rates. With the increase in strain rates, the yield strength of the specimen E0 hardly changes but the ultimate tensile strength increases slightly. However, with the increase in strain rates, the tensile strength of the specimen EH gradually improved. Besides, the fracture fractographies of the specimens EH turn into shear dimples at high strain rate. In addition, both the strain‐hardening exponent n and strain‐rate sensitivity m of the specimens EH are small, inducing lower strain‐hardening, uniform plastic deformation and resistance to the shear deformation.
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Fig. 1. Appearance of specimens tested to failure at 473 K with an initial strain rate of 1.0 × 10 -4 s -1 after processing by ECAP for different numbers of passes: the upper specimen is untested.
Deformation structures of a commercial Al-Mg-Si alloy (6082) processed by equal-channel angular pressing at room temperature were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. Deformation twins, which have never been observed in coarse-grained aluminium, were experimentally confirmed together w