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Temperature-Sensitive Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels with Macroporous Structure and Fast Response Rate

✍ Scribed by Jian-Tao Zhang; Si-Xue Cheng; Shi-Wen Huang; Ren-Xi Zhuo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
148 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Macroporous temperature‐sensitive poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPA) hydrogels were prepared by a novel phase‐separation technique to improve the response properties. In comparison with a conventional PNIPA hydrogel prepared in water, these macroporous hydrogels, prepared by polymerization in aqueous sucrose solutions, have higher swelling ratios at temperatures below the lower critical solution temperature and exhibit much faster response rates to temperature changes.

Scanning electron microscopy image of the surface of a PNIPA hydrogel, prepared in 1.50 M aqueous sucrose solution.

magnified imageScanning electron microscopy image of the surface of a PNIPA hydrogel, prepared in 1.50 M aqueous sucrose solution.


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