𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Temperature-Responsiveness of A-B-A Block Telomers at Solid–Liquid Interfaces

✍ Scribed by Hiromi Kitano; Nobuhisa Fukui; Kazuhiko Ohhori; Yukari Maehara; Norihiro Kokado; Akira Yoshizumi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
86 KB
Volume
212
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9797

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Macroinitiators were prepared by coupling disuccinimidyl ester of 4,4-azobis(cyanovaleric acid) with poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PIPA), which had an amino group at its end. Styrene was telomerized with the initiators in THF. When the styrene content in the A-B-A block telomer obtained (PIPA-b-PSt-b-PIPA) was high, the telomer formed an irreversible aggregation resulting in microspheres, whereas the telomer with a much shorter styrene block could be dispersed monomolecularly. The telomers dispersed in water were aggregated by raising the temperature above 32°C due to a coil-globule transition of PIPA moieties. The PIPAb-PSt-b-PIPA could be strongly adsorbed to polystyrene (PSt) solid surfaces to form a layer, and the PSt blocks might lay on the PSt surface and the PIPA blocks might direct to the solution phase. The contact angle of air bubbles on the surface of telomercoated PSt in the air-in-water system was dependent on temperature; that is, with the increase in temperature the contact angle of air bubbles largely decreased and leveled off above the coilglobule transition temperature (T c ). Correspondingly, the amount of protein Concanavalin A adsorbed to the telomer layer deposited on the PSt surface increased gradually with an increase in temperature and leveled off above the T c . These phenomena were attributed to the changes in hydrophobicity of the telomer layer below and above the T c . The usefulness of macroinitiators in preparing various kinds of block telomers which have responsiveness to external stimuli was strongly suggested.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Vibrational spectroscopy of a silane mon
✍ P. Guyot-Sionnest; R. Superfine; J.H. Hunt; Y.R. Shen 📂 Article 📅 1988 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 470 KB

We present the first application of infrared-visible sum-frequency generation to studies of liquid/solid interfaces. The spectra in the CH stretch region of a saturated monolayer of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) adsorbed at various interfaces bound by a fused silica substrate were measured and comp

Dynamics of a liquid crystal molecule at
✍ Masahide Terazima; Yasuhiro Kojima; Noboru Hirota 📂 Article 📅 1996 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 478 KB

Dynamics of MBBA (N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-4-n-butylaniline) in ethanol at a liquid-solid interface is selectively detected using the transient grating method with total internal reflection for probe light. The thermal grating signal decays much faster than that in bulk liquid. This faster decay is

Neutron Reflectivity Study of the Adsorp
✍ R.J Marsh; R.A.L Jones; M Sferrazza; J Penfold 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 62 KB

Adsorption of a globular protein on a hydrophilic solid/liquid interface was investigated. Neutron reflectivity was used to determine structural information on an adsorbed ␤-lactoglobulin layer at a hydrophilic silicon surface. The thickness of the protein film was found to be compatible with the di

Vitamin B1 ion-selective microelectrode
✍ Bo Huang; Bazhang Yu; Peibiao Li; Mian Jiang; Yongsheng Bi; Shufang Wu 📂 Article 📅 1995 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 529 KB

A vitamin B, ion-selective electrode based on 1,2-dichloroethane-water (DCE/W) and nitrobenzene-water (NB/W) interfaces supported at the tip of a dual-section micropipette was examined by using cyclic voltammetry. asymmetric sweep rate cyclic voltammetry and stripping voltammetry. We have determined