## Abstract The ^1^H and ^19^F NMR spectra of fluorobenzene and 1,2‐difluorobenzene were measured in several pure solvents and in binary solvent mixtures to study the solvent dependence of ^1^H^19^F and ^19^F^19^F coupling constants. The solvents are distinctly divided into two groups on the basi
Temperature effects on the 1H1H, 1H19F and 1919F coupling constants of fluorobenzene and 1,2-difluorobenzene
✍ Scribed by Sirpa Suntioinen; Ursula Weber; Reino Laatikainen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 276 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The ^1^H NMR spectra of fluorobenzene and 1,2‐difluorobenzene were measured in acetonitrile‐d~3~ and cyclohexane‐d~12~ at four temperatures to study the temperature dependence of ^1^H^1^H, ^1^H^19^F and ^19^F^19^F coupling constants. In acetonitrile‐d~3~ the ^5^J(F,H) coupling constant of fluorobenzene decreases by 5%, the ^5^J(H,H) coupling increases by 0.5% and all other couplings decrease by less than 1% when the temperature increases from 283 to 333 K. In cyclohexane‐d~12~ the change in ^5^J(F,H) for fluorobenzene is much smaller than in acetonitrile‐d~6~; the other changes are normally slightly smaller than in acetonitrile‐d~5~. The changes for 1,2‐difluorobenzene are generally of the same order as those for fluorobenzene.
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## Abstract Five __para__‐fluorobenzene derivatives having a CHCR~2~ or a CHNR group were prepared and their ^1^H and ^19^F NMR spectra in acetone‐__d__~6~ were analysed. The ^6^__J__(H~α~,F) and ^4^__J__(H^α^,H) couplings of the nitrogen derivatives fall between those of the carbon and oxygen
## Abstract The signs of all ^13^C^19^F and ^1^H–^19^F coupling constants in fluorobenzene, some substituted derivatives, and in 2‐fluoropyridine have been related using single‐frequency ^13^C{^1^H} double resonance techniques. All ^13^C^19^F couplings in these compounds are shown to be positive
Indirect nuclear Overhauser enhancements through 19F have been determined for the three-spin systems 'H-I9F-'H and 1H-'9F-'3C by steady-state presaturation of the appropriate proton, and applied to the conformational analysis of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-4-nitroacetanilide. The 'H NOE difference spectra at 4
## Abstract The details of two‐dimensional ^13^C^1^H correlated spectra have provided information about the relative signs of __J__(C, F) and __J__(F, H) for several molecules in which C, F and H are mutually coupled. Unlike signs are found for __J__(C, F) and __J__(F, H) when the coupling pathway
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