Systems, Decision and Control in Energy II (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 346)

✍ Scribed by Artur Zaporozhets (editor), Volodymyr Artemchuk (editor)

• Publisher: Springer
• Year: 2021
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 367
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

This book examines the problems in the field of energy and related fields (chemical, transport, aerospace, construction, metallurgy, engineering, etc.) and consists of 4 subsections: Electrical Engineering, Heat Power Engineering, Cybersecurity and Computer Science & Environmental Safety. In the first section, authors pay attention to contemporary issues related to the development of the electric power industry, electrical engineering, the physics of electrical phenomena and renewable energy sources (such as solar energy and wind energy). The second section is devoted to modern problems in heat power engineering and considers modern means and methods that increase the efficiency and reliability of the functioning of heat power facilities. The third section is devoted to issues of cybersecurity of critical facilities, in particular energy facilities, as well as the development of computer science and the introduction of modern information and measurement systems in the energy sector. The fourth subsection deals with the problems of rational use of natural resources, accounting for emissions of harmful substances, environmental issues at energy facilities, as well as the development of a methodology for environmental safety. The book includes 21 chapters. A book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with issues of control, diagnosis and monitoring of energy facilities.

✦ Table of Contents

Prospects for the Development of Energy in the World and Ukraine: A Novel View
Contents
Electrical Engineering
Corona Discharge Problem in Extra High Voltage Transmission Line
1 Introduction
2 The Functions of Extra High Voltage Transmission Lines in Integrated Electrical Power Systems
3 The Effects of Corona Discharge on Bulk Electrical Power Systems
4 Calculation of Corona Discharge Power Losses in the Power Transmission Lines
5 Measuring Energy Losses with Optical Sensing Elements
6 Experimental Data from Measurement System with Optical Sensing Elements
7 Conclusion
References
Efficiency Increase of Open Phase Modes in Bulk Electrical Networks
1 Introduction
2 Method for Determining the Reduction of Power Transfer Capability at Open Phase Mode
3 Devices for Controlled Compensation of Reactive Power in Main Electric Networks
4 An Application of STATCOM to Reduce the Pause of Single Phase Auto-Reclose
5 Conclusions
References
Nonlinear Mathematical Model of Optimal Solar Photovoltaic Station Design
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review and Problem Statement
3 Model Description
4 Results
5 Discussion and Conclusions
References
Simulation of Efficiency Enhancement of Electric Power Generation by Wind Turbines in Wind Cadaster Various Zones
1 Introduction
2 Methods
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Constructing the Model of Electric Power Generation with WT Operating in Various Zones of the Wind Cadaster
3.2 Comparison of MM Predictions with Actual Results of Operation
4 Conclusions
References
Comparative Analysis and Recommendations for the Use of Frequency Regulation Technologies in Integrated Power Systems with a Large Share of Wind Power Plants
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review and Problem Statement
3 Mathematical Model
4 Modelling Example
5 Conclusions
References
Increasing Vertical Resolution in Electrometry of Oil and Gas Wells
1 Introduction
2 Modeling in Electrical Logging
3 Modeling in Induction Logging
4 Increasing the Vertical Resolution of Induction Logging
5 Solve the Inverse Problem
6 Increasing of the Electrometry Complex Vertical Resolution
7 Conclusions
References
Heat Power Engineering
Optimization Models of Industrial Furnaces and Methods for Obtaining Their Numerical Solution
1 Models of Optimal Function of Industrial Furnaces
2 Mathematical Description of Models
3 Features of Finding Numerical Solutions of Mathematical Models
4 Linear Case of a Mathematical Model for the Optimization of an Industrial Furnace
4.1 Description of the Linear Model as a Special Case
4.2 Numerical Solution of the Linear Case for Model (1)–(2)
5 Analysis of Simulation Results
6 Conclusions
References
Development of a System for Diagnosing Heat Power Equipment Based on IEEE 802.11s
1 Introduction
2 Features of the Mesh Network
2.1 Install and Manage Communications in IEEE 802.11s
2.2 Power Saving in IEEE 802.11s
3 Measuring Module of the Diagnostic System
4 Conclusions
References
Modeling the Coal Industry Technological Development Considering Environmental Restrictions
1 Introduction
2 Model of Development of the Coal Industry with Environmental Constraints
3 Areas of Modernization of the Coal Industry
4 Forecast of Mine Methane Emissions
5 The Amount of Solid Waste Generated During Coal Mining
6 Conclusions
References
Comparative Efficiency Assessment of Using Biofuels in Heat Supply Systems by Levelized Cost of Heat into Account Environmental Taxes
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review and Problem Statement
3 Research Methods
4 Purpose and Objectives of the Study
5 Research Results and Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
Cybersecurity and Computer Science
Requirements for a Taxonomy of Cyber Threats of Critical Infrastructure Facilities and an Analysis of Existing Approaches
1 Introduction
2 Literature Analysis and Problem Statement
3 Purpose and Objectives of the Study
4 Research Methods
5 Research Results
6 Discussion of the Results
7 Conclusions
References
A New Task Scheduling Algorithm for GRID Systems with Non-alienable Resources
1 Introduction
2 Characteristics of GRID Systems
3 Non-alienability of Resources for the GRID
4 Problems and Tasks in Building GRID Systems
5 Tasks Scheduling
5.1 Static Scheduling
5.2 Dynamic Scheduling
5.3 Static Scheduling Algorithms
5.4 Dynamic Scheduling Algorithms
6 Statement of the Dispatching Task
7 A New Approach to Task Planning on GRID Systems
7.1 Flow Scheduling Algorithm (FSA) or Forces Balance Algorithm (FBA)
7.2 Parallel Force Balance Algorithm
8 Conclusion and Future Works
References
A Concept of the Architecture and Creation for SIEM System in Critical Infrastructure
1 Introduction
2 Review of Related Papers and Problem Statement
3 Theoretical Background of Method Development
3.1 Technological Architecture of Secure Cloud Service Based on Cloud Computing Technology
3.2 Groups of Cyber Threats and Cyberattacks in Cloud Environments
3.3 Block Diagram of the Proposed Method for Detecting Cyber Threats
4 Experimental Study and Discussion
4.1 Experimental Study in RStudio Environment
4.2 Experimental Study in the CloudSim Simulation System
5 Conclusions and Future Research Study
References
Application of Virtual and Augmented Reality at Nuclear Power Plants
1 Introduction
2 Literature Analysis and Problem Statement
3 Research Results
4 Conclusions
References
Application of Material Measure in Measurements: Theoretical Aspects
1 Introduction
2 Main Part
2.1 The Role of the Measure in Evaluating Measurement Results
2.2 Material Measures
2.3 The Concept of Harmonization of Material and Probabilistic Measures in Measurements
2.4 Example of the Use of Measures in Information-Measuring Systems (IMS)
3 Conclusions
References
Environmental Safety
Innovative Developments to Solve Major Aspects of Environmental and Radiation Safety of Ukraine
1 Introduction
2 Literature Analysis and Problem Statement
3 Research Results
4 Conclusions
References
Ecological Situation of Post-mining Regions in Ukraine
1 Introduction
2 Literature Analysis and Problem Statement
3 Research Results
4 Conclusions
References
Development of Teaching Methodology in the Field of Environmental Monitoring of Atmosphere
1 Introduction
2 Main Part
3 Conclusions
References
A Transdisciplinary Analytical System for Supporting the Environmental Researches
1 Introduction
2 Method, Theory and Examples
3 Conclusions
References
A Conceptual Approach to the Development of Software Tools for the Analysis and Synthesis of Geophysical Monitoring Systems Models
1 Introduction
2 Literature Analysis and Problem Statement
3 Purpose and Objectives of the Study
4 Research Methods
5 Research Results
5.1 The Game Principle
5.2 The Approach Based on the Energy Properties
5.3 Algorithm of the Analysis and Synthesis of Geophysical Monitoring Systems Models
6 Discussion and Conclusions
References
Estimated Efficiency of Biogenic Elements Removal from Waste Water in the Ideal Displacement Photobioreactor
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Literature Data and Problem Statement
3 The Purpose and Objectives of the Study
4 Materials and Methods of Research
5 Modelling of Concentration Change of Some Nutrients in Wastewater
6 Results and Disscusion
7 Conclusions
References