Synthesis of the Antibiotic (R)-Reutericyclin via Dieckmann Condensation
✍ Scribed by Roswitha Böhme; Günther Jung; Eberhard Breitmaier
- Book ID
- 102261081
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 79 KB
- Volume
- 88
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
(R)‐Reutericyclin ((R)‐1), a bactericidal, amphiphilic natural product with a trisubstituted tetramic acid moiety, was prepared in four steps from D‐leucine in an overall yield of 24%. The chiral heterocyclic portion of 1 was synthesized by Dieckmann cyclization of ethyl N‐(acetoacetyl)leucinate (7), and the resulting pyrrole derivative 8 was N‐acylated with (E)‐dec‐2‐enoyl chloride in the presence of BuLi at − 70° (Scheme 2). This new procedure is straightforward and allows the synthesis of both antipodes of reutericyclin in an enantiomeric excess (ee) of ca. 80%.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Starting from dimethyl‐L‐tartrate, the convenient two‐step sequence allows the preparation of enantiopure target compounds (IV) via double Dieckmann condensation of esters (III).
## Abstract Reaction of acyloxyesters containing a trifluoroethoxy group (I) and (III) with LiHMDS proceeds via tandem Dieckmann condensation—alkoxide β‐elimination to give pulvinones (II) and (IV), respectively.
~Ketoesters useful for elaboration to carbacephems were synthesized from a variety of enantiomerically pure diesters. Use of phenyl esters to direct the regioselectivity was demonstrated.