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Synthesis of pyrrolomorphinan derivatives as κ opioid agonists

✍ Scribed by Hideaki Fujii; Yoshihiro Ida; Shinichi Hanamura; Yumiko Osa; Toru Nemoto; Mayumi Nakajima; Ko Hasebe; Kaoru Nakao; Hidenori Mochizuki; Hiroshi Nagase


Book ID
104004645
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
576 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0960-894X

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✦ Synopsis


We synthesized pyrrolomorphinan derivatives 6, 7, and 9 to examine whether the pyrrole ring would be an accessory site in the j opioid receptor selective antagonist, nor-binaltorphimine. Derivative 6 had an a,b-unsaturated ketone substituent that strongly bound to the j receptor. The compound with the highest j receptor selectivity, 6e, produced a dose-dependent antinociceptive effect in the mouse acetic acid writhing test. However, derivatives 7 and 9, which did not have a,b-unsaturated ketone substituents, showed less j receptor selectivity than compound 6. Based on structure-activity relationships, we proposed that these compounds adopted active structures for j selective agonist activity. The pyrrole ring


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## Abstract In the last decade, much interest has been shown in the development of agonists selective for the κ‐opioid receptor, which are potentially useful as analgesics with fewer side effects than morphine. The prototype drug is the benzeneacetamide U 50488, which was used in the present study