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Synthesis of pyrazole-fused azepino[5,4,3-cd]indoles

✍ Scribed by Kayed A. Abu Safieh; Mustafa M. El-Abadelah; Musa H. Abu Zarga; Salim S. Sabri; Wolfgang Voelter; Cäcilia M. MÖssmer


Publisher
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
76 KB
Volume
38
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-152X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The synthesis of some new pyrazolo[3′,4′:6,7]azepino[5,4,3‐cd] indoles (10a‐c) was achieved via regios‐elective cyclization of the respective 3‐(4‐acylaminopyrazol‐5‐yl)indoles (9a‐c) under Bischler‐Napieralski reaction conditions. The latter compounds were obtained by acylation of the corresponding 3‐(4‐aminopyra‐zol‐5‐yl)indoles (8a,b) which, in turn, were prepared by reduction of the 3‐(4‐nitropyrazol‐5‐yl)indoles precursors (7a,b). The latter synthons were accessible from the reaction of indolylzinc chlorides (5a,b) with 5‐chloro‐1,3‐dimethyl‐4‐nitropyrazole. Ms and nmr spectral data of 10a‐c are in agreement with the assigned azepino‐indole structure as determined for 10a by X‐ray crystal measurements which demonstrate that the azepine ring is almost completely planar with the indole and pyrazole rings.


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