Synthesis of oxidized 1,2,3-thiadiazines by hydroperoxy-induced ring enlargement of 2-benzenesulfonylaminoisothiazolium salts
✍ Scribed by Arne Kolberg; Joachim Sieler; Bärbel Schulze
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 356 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Oxidation of 2‐benzenesulfonylaminoisothiazolium salts 1, 2 and their imines 3, 4 with hydrogen peroxide gave 1,2,3‐thiadiazine 1‐oxides 5, 6, which were converted into the corresponding 1,2,3‐thiadiazine 1,1‐dioxides 7, 8 using m‐chloroperoxybenzoic acid. Oxidation of 5, 6 with hydrogen peroxide furnished isothiazol‐3(2__H__)‐one 1,1‐dioxides 9, 10 as ring contraction products.
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## Abstract At 0° in MeCN, 2,2‐disubstituted 3‐amino‐2__H__‐azirines 1 and 4,4‐disubstituted 1,2‐thiazetidin‐3‐one 1,1‐dioxides 7 react smoothly to give 1,2,5‐thiadiazepin‐6‐one 1,1‐dioxides of type 8 (__Scheme 2__). The reaction mechanism of this regiospecific ring enlargement to seven‐membered he