Synthesis of 1,2,5-Thiadiazepine Derivatives by Ring Enlargement of 1,2-Thiazetidin-3-one 1,1-Dioxides with 3-Amino-2H-azirines
✍ Scribed by Tonya R. Mihova; Anthony Linden; Heinz Heimgartner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 474 KB
- Volume
- 79
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
At 0° in MeCN, 2,2‐disubstituted 3‐amino‐2__H__‐azirines 1 and 4,4‐disubstituted 1,2‐thiazetidin‐3‐one 1,1‐dioxides 7 react smoothly to give 1,2,5‐thiadiazepin‐6‐one 1,1‐dioxides of type 8 (Scheme 2). The reaction mechanism of this regiospecific ring enlargement to seven‐membered heterocycles follows previously described pathways. The structures of 7a and 8b were established by X‐ray crystallography (see Figs. 1 and 2).
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The N-benzyl-and N-alkyl-substituted 1,2-thiazetidin-3-one 1,1-dioxides 1b ± d reacted readily with NH 3 and primary amines via ring opening. The reaction with NH 3 proceeded at À 788 3 room temperature yielding ring-opened adducts via nucleophilic attack of NH 3 at the sulfonyl group, whereas the r
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