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Synthesis of Acyclic Nucleoside and Nucleotide Analogues from Amino Acids: A Convenient Approach to a PMEA–PMPA Hybrid

✍ Scribed by Arlen L Jeffery; Jae-Hun Kim; David F Wiemer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
French
Weight
140 KB
Volume
56
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


AbstractÐNonracemic amino alcohols derived from common amino acids have been used to assemble acyclic nucleoside and nucleotide analogues with control of absolute stereochemistry. Both (R)-and (S)-2-amino-1-propanol, readily available from d-or l-alanine, were used to prepare the nucleoside analogues (R)-and (S)-9-[1-methyl-2-hydroxyethyl]adenine, and then the nucleotide analogues (R)-and (S)-9-[1methyl-2-phosphonomethoxyethyl]adenine. In a similar fashion, the CBz derivative of l-threonine was used to prepare ®rst (1R,2R)-9-[1hydroxymethyl-2-hydroxypropyl]adenine, and then the bis phosphonomethoxy derivative. The bis phosphonate derived from threonine represents a unique structural hybrid of PMEA and PMPA, both of which have well established antiviral activity.


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A novel approach to unsaturated acyclic
✍ David Ewing; Virginie Glaçon; Grahame Mackenzie; Denis Postel; Christophe Len 📂 Article 📅 2002 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 French ⚖ 55 KB

enyloxy]prop-2-enyl}cytosine have been prepared in good yield from uridine and 5-methyluridine by periodate cleavage followed by a double Wittig reaction which introduces two vinyl groups. The thymine derivative underwent ring closure metathesis to give a novel synthesis of d4T.