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Synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted 1-amino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triones (or 1-aminocyanurates) by cyclic transformation of 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-one derivatives

✍ Scribed by François Chau; Jean-Claude Malanda; René Milcent


Publisher
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
265 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-152X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The 5‐aryl(or methyl)‐3‐phenylcarbamoyl‐1,3,4‐oxadiazol‐2(3__H__)‐ones 2, in the presence of sodium hydride in anhydrous dimethylformamide, were transformed into 1‐benzamido(or acetamido)‐3,5‐diphenyl‐1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4,6‐trione derivatives 7 in poor yields. However, compounds 7 were obtained in better yields when the sodium salts of 5‐aryl(or methyl)‐1,3,4‐oxadiazol‐2(3__H__)‐ones 1 were treated with two equivalents of aryl(or ethyl)isocyanates. Acidic hydrolysis of 1‐acetamido‐3,5‐diphenyl‐1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4,6‐trione (7i) provided the corresponding free N‐amino derivative 9. Nitrous deamination of 9 gave the known 3,5‐diphenyl‐1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4,6‐trione (11). This cyclic transformation is the first one to be reported providing 1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4,6‐trione derivatives.


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