A series of new clathrate host molecules (1-10) containing hydrocarbons are reported (143 examples of clathrates). The inclusion properties and the clathrate stoichiometries depend two diarylhydroxymethyl groups attached to different positions (1,5 or 1,8) of a basic anthracene construction unit in
SUPRAMOLECULAR CRYSTALLINE COMPLEXES INVOLVING BULKY HYDROXY HOSTS: X-RAY STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF INCLUSION COMPOUNDS WITH ACETONE AND TOLUENE
✍ Scribed by Olga Helmle; Ingeborg Csöregh; Edwin Weber; Thomas Hens
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 221 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-3230
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✦ Synopsis
The structures of two solid inclusion compounds formed between roof-shaped diarylmethanol-substituted 9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene hosts, 1 and 2, and acetone or toluene, 1 • acetone (2 : 1) and 2 • toluene (1 : 1), were investigated by single-crystal x-ray analysis. Both compounds crystallize in the monoclinic system, although in different space groups [C2/c for 1 and 1 /n for 2 • toluene (1 : 1)]. The crystal data are as follows: 1 • acetone (2 : 1), a = 19•314(1), b = 8•451(1), c = 28•533(1),  = 103.38(1)°; 2 • toluene (1 : 1), a = 9•715(5), b = 29•51(2), c = 9•858(6),  = 104•98(4)°. Conclusions are drawn concerning the rigidity of the molecules, the nature and degree of internal molecular motions and the type of disorder present in the crystals. Both hosts 1 and 2 reveal weak intramolecular interactions between the OH group and the -face of the adjacent benzo ring of the ethanoanthracene moiety. The packing arrangement of 1 • acetone (2 : 1) is governed by weak C-H • • • O host-guest interactions, whereas the somewhat controversial C-H • • • F interactions seem to stabilize the host framework in the fluoro-containing 2 • toluene (1 : 1) compound.
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