The development of drugs that selectively block angiotensin receptors has resulted largely from a process of trialand-error medicinal chemistry on an early lead. The new generation of angiotensin antagonists or angiotensin mimetics are essentially devoid of side effects and are set to replace the an
Superimposition of potent non-peptide AT1receptor antagonists with angiotensin II
β Scribed by Efthimia Theodoropoulou; Thomas Mavromoustakos; Dimitris Panagiotopoulos; John M. Matsoukas; Julian Smith
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 542 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1573-3149
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β¦ Synopsis
The model of angiotensin II (ANG II) developed in our laboratory using a combination of NMR, fluorescence data and molecular graphics [Matsoukas, J.M. et al., J. Biol. Chem., 269 (1994) 5303] served as a template for a systematic superimposition of potent AT~ receptor antagonists with ANG II. The key amino acids in this model, tyrosine, phenylalanine and histidine, form a charge-relay system. The studied ANG II AT~ receptor antagonists were found to accommodate this relay system. The proposed model offers a motivation to synthetic chemists to develop ANG II antagonists that differ from the losartan prototype structure but possess an enhanced biological profile.
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