Substituent effects in the acid-catalysed hydrolysis of alkylphenylphosphinanilides
β Scribed by Martin J.P. Harger; Andrew J. Macpherson; David Pickering
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 128 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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β¦ Synopsis
Haake and Tyssee' postulated a dissociative (Al or Al-like) mechanism for the acidcatalysed hydrolysis of diphenylphosphinanilides 1. They considered cleavage of theP-N bond in the protonated anilide to be well advanced in the transition state 2 and nucleophilic participation by water to be small. Although there is no reason to expect alkylphenylphosphinanilides to react by a fundamentally different mechanism, we observed a marked decline in the rate of hydrolysis of
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Ah&r&-The acid-catalysed hydrolysis of sulphilimines of XC,H,(Me)SNTs and MePhSNSO,C,H,Y type has been studied by a kinetic method in moderately concentrated (l-6 M) aqueous H,SO, and HCIO, solutions. The rate law: rate = k,[sulphilimine] is valid for hydrolysis leading to sulphoxides and sulphonami
The formation of episulphones fran the corresponding episulphides by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide is well docwnented (1). Only recently, however, has a successful partial oxidation procedure been reported (2) for the preparation of a number of episulphoxides.
We recently reported' that acctanilide readily sulphonatcs in solutions of sulphuric acid > 70 per cent I& to form I+acetylsulphanilic acid , and noted that the rate of hydrolysis of this latter compound increased with increasing acidity beyond 80 per cent d= sulphuric acid. Ve have now prepared IG