The acid catalysed hydrolysis of N-acetylsulphanilic acid - a changing mechanism.
β Scribed by J.W. Barnett; Charmian J. O'Connor
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1971
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 111 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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β¦ Synopsis
We recently reported' that acctanilide readily sulphonatcs in solutions of sulphuric acid > 70 per cent I& to form I+acetylsulphanilic acid , and noted that the rate of hydrolysis of this latter compound increased with increasing acidity beyond 80 per cent d= sulphuric acid.
Ve have now prepared IGacetylsulphanilic acid and have followed its rate of hydrolysis to 4aminobenzene sulphonic acid between 20 -95 per cent & sulphuric acid at 80, 90 and 1OO'C and
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Szinzmavy. The rates of the acid-catalysetl hydrolysis < I f a serics of hryi-2,2,2-trifluorocliazocthanes Ia-d havc been mcasured in dioxan/\vatcr/HC104. Thc results arc well corrclatetl with the Hanznzett equation when up substituent constants are used ( @ = -1.74 and er, = -1.75). Kinetic solven
The formation of episulphones fran the corresponding episulphides by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide is well docwnented (1). Only recently, however, has a successful partial oxidation procedure been reported (2) for the preparation of a number of episulphoxides.
The kinetics of the acid-catalysed hydrolysis of the [(imidazole)4Co(CO3) ] + ion was found to follow the rate law -dln[complex]/dt = k~K[H+]/(1 + K[H+]) in the 25-45 ~ range, [H +] 0.05-1.0 M range and I = 1.0 M. The reaction sequence consists of a rapid protonation equilibrium followed by the one-