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Stuructures of new gibberellin glucosides in immature seeds of pharbitis nil

โœ Scribed by Takao Yokota; Nobutaka Takahashi; Noboru Murofushi; Saburo Tamura


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1969
Tongue
French
Weight
209 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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โœฆ Synopsis


On the treatment with acetic anhydride-pyridine at room temparature the four glucosldes gave the ccrresponding acetates.

Chemical shifts in the NMR spectra of the glucosides and their acetates are summarized in Table. Esterification of a crystalline F-II tetraacetate (II), Cj~H40015H20**, m.p. 204-206', with diazomethane afforded an amorphous dimethyl ester (III), which shows a strong UV abscrption (Xm?x <'53 rnp, E 17,000) due to a heteroannular diene c system. No Y-lactonic band is observed in the IR spectrum of F-II. On acid hydrolysis, F-II yielded gibberic acid (4) and glucose exclusively. The above evidences indicate that F-II is composed of each one mole of gibberellenic acid (5) and glucose. The NMR spectrum of III not only supports the above aspect but also indicates the position of the glycosidic linkage. The C-2 proton doublet at t 5.75 (overlapped with C-6' protons) and the anomeric proton dcublet at t 5.35 (J-7.0 cps) characteristic of p-glucose show no differences in the chemical shifts frcm those of F-II. This indicates that the glucose moiety is attached to C-2. * The structural ol!~citi~!tion of F-VII is in progress.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


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Two new gibberellins, gibberellins Ae6 and Ae~ (GA2~ and GA2:), and their glucosides have been isolated from immature seeds of Japanese morning-glory (Pharbiti8 nil), together with GA s and its glucoside. GA~6, GA2~ and their glucosides showed only slight growth-promoting activities on seedlings of