Study of the effect of organic solvents on the synthesis of levan and the hydrolysis of sucrose by Bacillus subtilis levansucrase
✍ Scribed by Régis Chambert; Marie-Françoise Petit-Glatron
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 559 KB
- Volume
- 191
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6215
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✦ Synopsis
The equilibrium between the hydrolase and synthetase activities of levansucrase was determined by progressively substituting water with various organic solvents in the enzymic reaction medium. In the presence of high concentrations of these solvents, the enzyme displayed only synthetase activity. The levan obtained under such conditions had M, -106 and presented a low molecular dispersity. In the presence of solvent, the K, values for sucrose and raffinose remained unchanged, but the k,,, values were five times higher in compa~son to the same constants determined for an aqueous medium.
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