A new mechanism is proposed to interpret the phenomena observed in the liquid fluidization of the binary particle mixture. Two main factors, the bulk density and voidage fluctuation, are considered to determine the position of the layer of particles in the bed. The new model successfully explains th
Study of Binary-Solid Liquid Fluidized Beds
โ Scribed by M. Asif
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 96 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0930-7516
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
A proper characterization of the hydrodynamics of binaryโsolid liquid fluidized beds is an important first step in its effective utilization. Of particular importance in this connection is to be able to predict the unique hydrodynamic phenomenon of the layerโinversion, which is associated with the change of the stratification pattern of the two solid species in the fluidized bed brought about due to a change either in the liquid velocity or the bed composition. Past few years have witnessed the development of several models for the prediction of the layerโinversion phenomenon. It is, therefore, important to analyze their predictions in the light of the growing wealth of the literature data. Such an exercise is important to examine the underlying assumptions and propose modifications to improve their predictive capability. Predictions of wellโknown layerโinversion models are compared with the experimental data reported in the literature including our own which comprises of solid species of widely different size, and therefore, provide an important test of predictive capability of models.
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A simple predictive model is presented here to describe the layer inversion behaviour of binary solidรliquid รuidized beds. The model is based on the assumption that the concentrations of the two particle species in the binary bed when normalized with respect to their mono-component counterparts are
The overall expansion of two dissimilar solid particle species with over a tenfold difference in their size and substantial density difference is investigated here for different compositions of the fluidized bed. Contrary to the widely held notion that the total bed height would be the sum of the he