Studies on pour point depression of EVA polymers in solvent mixtures containing wax
β Scribed by J. W. Qian; G. H. Zhou; W. Y. Yang; Y. L. Xu
- Book ID
- 101579341
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 184 KB
- Volume
- 83
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Measurements of the change of the pour point depression (Ξ__T__~PP~) were performed for the wax solutions made of four solvent mixtures: ethyl acetate/hexane (EA/HEX), 1,2βdichloroethane/cyclohexane (DCE/CYH), butanone/heptane (MEK/HEP), and acetone/chloroform (AC/CF) doped with EVA polymers. The values of Ξ__T__~PP~ increase significantly with increasing of the selective solvent EA, DCE, MEK, and AC components, for the vinyl acetate (VA) segment in EVA copolymers, in the solvent mixtures. The solvent effect of Ξ__T__~PP~ occurring in wax solutions can also come from the solutions of EVA polymer, which were prepared by solvent mixtures with various compositions and used as parent solutions of EVA pour point depressant. From the experimental results such as the NMR of EVA macromolecules; viscosities of EVA, waxes, and their blends; and solubilities of wax with and without EVA macromolecules in the solvent mixtures, the complexation between wax molecules and ordered ethylene segment, and wax solubilization within ordered ethylene segments in EVA macromolecules are suggested for qualitative description of the observed significant variation of Ξ__T__~PP~. Β© 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 815β821, 2002
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The flowability and thermal behavior of waxy solutions with and without an ethylenevinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) have been studied. The drastic changings of pour point depression (ATpp) and the crystallization in four waxy solutions were observed. These changes were linear with the U-interaction par