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Structure Elucidation of the Gallium–Ornibactin Complex by 2D-NMR Spectroscopy

✍ Scribed by Stephan, Holger ;Freund, Stefan ;Meyer, Jean-Marie ;Winkelmann, Günther ;Jung, Günther


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
559 KB
Volume
1993
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-3440

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

From a Pseudomonas strain novel hydroxamate/carboxylate siderophores were isolated which were named ornibactins representing the modified tetrapeptide L‐Orn^1^(__N__δ‐OH,__N__δ‐acyl)‐D‐threo‐Asp(β‐OH)‐L‐Ser‐L‐Orn^4^(__N__δ‐OH,N δ‐formyl)‐1,4‐diaminobutane. The side‐chain amino function of Orn^1^(__N__δ‐OH,__N__δ‐acyl) is acylated by 3‐hydroxyoctanoic acid in the most lipophilic component of the microheterogeneous siderophore mixture. The structure elucidation was based on GC amino acid analysis, GC‐MS and electrospray mass spectrometry of the iron complex. The 3‐hydroxyoctanoic acid and the primary sequence were established on the basis of ^1^H and inverse detected ^13^C two‐dimensional NMR spectra (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, HMQC, HMBC) of the gallium‐ornibactin‐F complex which allowed the complete assignment of all ^1^H and ^13^C signals.


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