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Star-graft copolymers. Synthesis of amphiphilic graft copolymers with star-branched poly(oxyethylene) side chains

✍ Scribed by Iliyana V. Berlinova; Ivaylo V. Dimitrov; Ivan Gitsov


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
164 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


The synthesis of novel amphiphilic star-graft (SG) copolymers containing hydrophilic poly(oxyethylene) (PEO) side chains attached to a hydrophobic backbone by multifunctional entity is reported. In a first step poly(phthalimidoacrylate-co-styrene) was converted into polymers containing different number of multifunctional branching cites distributed along the main chain by partial aminolysis of the phthalimidoacrylate units with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane. In the second step, these reactive copolymers yielded SG copolymers with different number of star-shaped PEO side groups by reaction with isocyanato terminated methoxy-PEO. The copolymers were characterized by size-exclusion chromatography, IR-, and NMR-spectroscopy. Their thermal properties were examined by thermal gravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The studies indicate that the grafting degree and hydrogen bonding determine to a great extent the behavior of the SG copolymers in solid state and in solution.


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