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Stacked gate insulator of photooxide and PECVD film from SiH4 and N2O for low-temperature poly-Si thin-film transistor

✍ Scribed by Yukihiko Nakata; Tetsuya Okamoto; Takashi Itoga; Toshimasa Hamada; Yutaka Ishii


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
1019 KB
Volume
86
Category
Article
ISSN
8756-663X

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✦ Synopsis


A stacked gate insulator consisting of photooxide and PECVD film prepared from SiH 4 and N 2 O for use in low-temperature poly-Si thin-film transistors has been developed. The rate of photooxidation using a Xe excimer lamp is the same for (100) and (111) single-crystal Si wafers, and SiO 2 with good coverage of the poly-Si can be formed by photooxidation. By applying low-RF power conditions, under which the ion impact damage is smaller, the interface trap density can be improved in a thin oxide film with a thickness of several nanometers. When a PECVD film is formed from SiH 4 and N 2 O, N is accumulated in the SiO 2 /Si surface, but the surface N can be reduced if the film is formed at the surface by oxidation. In the stacked gate insulator film consisting of photooxide and PECVD films constructed under these conditions, a good SiO 2 /Si interface with an interface trap density of 2 to 3 × 10 10 cm -2 eV -1 can be formed by photooxidation with a substrate temperature of 200 to 300 °C. This interface trap density is equivalent to that of a thermal oxidation film formed at 950 °C, and is an improvement of approximately 1/10 compared to the PECVD film. The constructed stacked gate insulator film exhibited a flat-band voltage shift in reliability tests. This is attributed to hole traps produced by N taken up by the SiO 2 film during the formation of the PECVD film.


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