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Spectroscopic studies of bound cytochromecand an iron-sulfur center in a purified reaction center complex from the green sulfur bacteriumChlorobium tepidum

โœ Scribed by Noriaki Kusumoto; Kazuhito Inoue; Hidehiro Sakurai


Publisher
Springer
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
489 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0166-8595

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โœฆ Synopsis


Flash-induced optical kinetics at room temperature ofcytochrome (Cyt) CSsl and an Fe-S center (CFA/CFB) bound to a purified reaction center (RC) complex from the green sulfur photosynthetic bacterium Chlorobium tepidum were studied. At 551 nm, the flash-induced absorbance change decayed with a tl/2 of several hundred ms, and the decay was accelerated by 1-methoxy-5-methylphenazinium methyl sulfate (mPMS). In the blue region, the absorbance change was composed of mPMS-dependent (Cyt) and mPMS-independent component (CFA/CFB) which decayed with a h/2 of ,-~400-650 ms. Decay of the latter was effectively accelerated by benzyl viologen (Em -3 6 0 mV) and methyl viologen ( -4 4 0 mV), and less effectively by triquat (-540 mV). The difference spectrum of Cyt c had negative peaks at 551, ,,~520 and ,,~420 nm, with a positive rise at ,,~440 to ,-~500 nm. The difference spectrum of CFA/CFB resembled P430 of PSI, and had a broad negative peak at 430,,~435 nm.


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The Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO)-protein and the FMO-reaction center (RC) core complex from the green sulfur bacterium Chlorobium tepidum were examined at 6 K by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. The absorption spectrum of the RC core complex was obtained by a subtraction method and found to h