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Spatial evolution of pulses of low-energy phonons in liquid 4He

โœ Scribed by I.N. Adamenko; K.E. Nemchenko; V.A. Slipko; R.V. Vovk; C.D.H. Williams; A.F.G. Wyatt


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
136 KB
Volume
120
Category
Article
ISSN
0167-7322

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โœฆ Synopsis


The system of equations that describes the temporal and spatial evolution of low-energy phonons (l-phonons) is obtained for the cases of plane and axial symmetry. From the solutions of these equations, we discuss the time-resolved measurements of the angular distribution of lphonons. These show a rather unusual mesa shape with a flat top in the direction normal to the heater. We consider that the flat top is due to the creation of high-energy phonons (h-phonons).


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Generating beams of high energy phonons
โœ A.F.G. Wyatt; M. Brown ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1990 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 236 KB

High energy phonons (ttw/k$lOK) and R+ rotons can be injected into liquid 4He by a thin film heater. It is shown that these excitations may interact with the large number of low energy phonons which are also emitted. The conditions for avoiding this are analysed and compared to measurements.

Solubility of 4HE in liquid 3HE at very
โœ Masaki Nakamura; Gohzo Shirota; Toshinobu Shigematsu; Keisuke Nagao; Yoshiko Fuj ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1990 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 179 KB

As a continuation of our previous experiments (l), the phase separation temperatures of dilute solution of 4He in liquid 3He have been measured with increased surface area in the cell, in order to estimate the amount of 4He adsorbed on the surface. The solubility of 4He below 200 mK is larger than t