Sorption and diffusion of carbon dioxide in single-phase polystyrene/poly(vinylmethylether) blends
β Scribed by A. Mokdad; A. Dubault; L. Monnerie
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 575 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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β¦ Synopsis
The sorption and transport properties of C 0 2 in miscible PS/PVME blends at 20Β°C are reported as a function of pressure from 1 to 15 atm. The complex shape of isotherms for glassy blends and the concentration-dependent diffusion coefficient for rubbery blends reveal a plasticization by sorbed COP. The significant depression in Tg has to be taken into account in the analysis of the sorption data. Diffusion coefficient for CO, passes through a minimum when plotted against the blend composition. Such a behavior can be quantitatively related to the negative volume mixing of the PS/PVME system in the framework of the theories based on unoccupied volume.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
CO 2 sorption and diffusion in poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and three poly(3hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) copolymers were investigated gravimetrically at temperatures from 25Β°to 50Β°C and pressures up to 1 atm. The sorption behavior proved to be linear for all the copolymers studied. An additional
## Abstract Previous efforts have demonstrated that highβpressure CO~2~ can markedly influence the phase behavior of amorphous polymer blends. In this work, we examine the effect of highβpressure CO~2~ on the miscibility of blends composed of glassy poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and semicrystall