Some oxide catalysts for the anodic evolution of chlorine: reaction mechanism and catalytic activity
β Scribed by T. Arikado; C. Iwakura; H. Tamura
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 809 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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β¦ Synopsis
The chlorine evolution reaction was investigated on several oxide electrodes. The active site on the electrode surface is concluded to be the metal site, based on the dependence of the anodic current on pH of the electrolyte. The reaction mechanism can be determined by the d-electron configuration in the oxide; ie the reaction proceeds by the Volmer-Heyrovsky mechanism on the electrode containing the transition metal cation with partially filled t,, orbitals and empty es prbitals, whereas the Volmer-Tafel mechanism on the electrode containing the transition metal cation with just or half filled tza orbit& and partially filled e, orbit&.
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Aba&act -The electrocatalysis for the chlorine evolution reaction on RuOs and Ir02 electrodes was &US& on the ba.& of& activation energy. The activated complex with the pentagonal bipyramid-type structure was speculated to be formed in the transition state for the Heymvsky reaction. The activation e
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