Current evidence strongly suggests that a substantial fraction of the phospholipids in many membranes are arranged into fluid bilayers (1). Although the word "bilayer" is self-explanatory, the term "fluid" is not. This paper summarizes recent data on the fatty acid configurations, dynamics, and conf
Solvation of oxygen in lecithin bilayers
β Scribed by R. Kimmich; A. Peters
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 549 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-3084
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β¦ Synopsis
The solubthty of oxygen m dlpalmltoylleclthm (DPL) and paraffin C19 has been investigated by measurement of the enhanced proton relaxation rates under the influence of oxygen pressure The paraffin shows a noticeable effect m the rotator phase, but not so m the crystalhne phase In contrast to paraffins both phases of DPL-bdayers dissolve oxygen, but the solubdlty m the hqu~d-crystalhne phase ~s greater than m the crystaUme state by a factor ~3 Furthermore, the expenments indicate a distribution of electron relaxation tunes m the crystalhne phase m contrast to the hquld-crystaUme phase A possible explanation of this behavlour is a mulhphase structure of the "crystaUme" lameUae The biological relevance of these results could be a tnggermg of the gas-transport by the alveolar hmng of lungs, ff cychc phase transitions occur during the breathing-cycle
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Longitudinal proton relaxation data in the frequency range 10 4 to 108 Hz are presented for dipslmito! I-lecnhin bi-Is)ers dispersed in DaO. A defect diffusion model is proposed which clllows to desnlbr unconstraintly these data as ~211 as temperature dependent measurements presiously published by D
Aqueous dispersions of dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) mixed with 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) or with 1-palmitoyl-2-stearoyl phosphatidylcholine (PSPC) have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry. Analysis of phase diagrams of the resulting bilayers indicated th