Solid phase preparations of 99mTc labeled radiopharmaceuticals
β Scribed by Ponugoti S. Rao; Hongyu Li; Kishan C. Reddy; Mathew L. Thakur
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 168 KB
- Volume
- 45
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-2135
- DOI
- 10.1002/jlcr.550
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β¦ Synopsis
For the preparation of most 99m Tc radiopharmaceuticals, SnCl 2 has remained the agent of choice for reduction of Tc 7+ to lower valency states, which facilitates its chelation by compounds of diagnostic importance. We have developed a simple technique in which SnCl 2 lyophilized in a glass vial, either alone or on a solid matrix of polymeric microspheres (beads), was used. Tin-113 (t 1/2 -115 d) was used as a tracer, which facilitated quantitative assessment of loss or release of tin in the reaction mixtures. The feasibility and efficacy of this technique were examined for preparations of four 99m Tc-labeled peptides, in which SnCl 2 was used as a reducing agent for radiolabeling, a procedure well established in our laboratory. Labeling efficiencies for all four peptides using SnCl 2 on solid phase was greater than 95%, as compared to less than 90% (P ΒΌ 0:05) for SnCl 2 lyophilized without the solid matrix. Colloid formation was less than 3% in either case. The stability of SnCl 2 was greater than six months for solid matrix, and less for that without the microspheres. The 113 Sn measured as a daughter product 113m In indicated that release of SnCl 2 from microspheres in reaction mixture was 85 AE 3%, as compared to 80 AE 5% lyophilized alone. The recovery of 99m Tc in solution from microspheres was 95-100%. The large size of the microspheres used (649 mm) eliminated the risk of drawing them through
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This report studies the binding rate of the radiopharmaceuticals 99mTc-DTPA, 99mTc-EDTA and 99mTc-DMSA to plasmatic proteins. The proteins bind to the tested radiopharmaceuticals in the following sequence: 99mTc-DTPA less than 99mTc-DMSA(C1) less than 99mTc-EDTA less than 99mTc-DMSA(C2) where C1 and