## Abstract Joule heating is ubiquitous in electrokinetic separations. This review is in two major parts. The first part documents the effects of Joule heating on the physical properties of the electrolyte and efficiency of separations and the second part focuses on advances in the determination of
Size effects and determination of absolute temperature increases in laser heating of dielectrics
โ Scribed by F. Balzer; H.-G. Rubahn
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 406 KB
- Volume
- 233
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
Cw laser heating of dielectrics of small sizes is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Integrating the heat equation numerically allows to calculate the temporal and spatial evolution of the laser-induced heat wave along the crystal surface. Temperature measurements with a thermocouple agree qualitatively with the calculations, but no reliable absolute values of surface temperature can be obtained this way. As an alternative a thin film 'thermometer' -the photodesorption process from a layer of Na clusters -is used which provides temperature values that agree quantitatively with the calculations.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The glass transition temperature !I', of glassy systems (Pd,\_,M,),,sssSi,.,,, for M = Cu, Ag, Au, Rh, Ni, Co and Fe and (Pd,\_flN,),.,,PO.,O for N = Ni, Co and Fe has been investigated. The composition dependence of T, of' glassy alloys exhibits a striking similarity to that of the heat of mixing,