Site-Selective Sonogashira Reactions of 1,4-Dibromo-2-fluorobenzene – Synthesis and Properties of Fluorinated Alkynylbenzenes
✍ Scribed by Sebastian Reimann; Muhammad Sharif; Martin Hein; Alexander Villinger; Kai Wittler; Ralf Ludwig; Peter Langer
- Book ID
- 102831405
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 891 KB
- Volume
- 2012
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1434-193X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A variety of alkynyl‐substituted fluorinated benzene derivatives have been prepared by Sonogashira cross‐coupling reactions of 1,4‐dibromo‐2‐fluorobenzene. The reactions proceed with very good site‐selectivity in favor of the 4‐position because of electronic and steric reasons. The regioselectivity is explained by the results of DFT calculations. The absorption and emission (fluorescence) properties of the products, mono‐ and dialkynylated fluorobenzenes, have been studied. In addition, the mesomorphic properties of the products have been investigated by polarization microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. 1,4‐Dialkynyl‐2‐fluorobenzenes show nematic liquid‐crystalline properties over a long phase range.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## a b s t r a c t The Suzuki-Miyaura reaction of 1,4-dibromo-2-fluorobenzene with two equivalents of arylboronic acids gave fluorinated para-terphenyls. The reaction with 1 equiv of arylboronic acid resulted in site-selective formation of biphenyls. The one-pot reaction of 1,4-dibromo-2-fluorobenz