𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

sFRP-2 is a target of the Wnt-4 signaling pathway in the developing metanephric kidney

✍ Scribed by Birgit Lescher; Bénédicte Haenig; Andreas Kispert


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
612 KB
Volume
213
Category
Article
ISSN
1058-8388

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Members of the Wnt family of secreted glycoproteins act as short-range signaling molecules in vertebrate embryogenesis. Previous work has shown that Wnt-4 is required for kidney development. Mice lacking functional Wnt-4 fail to form pretubular cell aggregates. Wnt-4 acts as an autoinducer of the mesenchymal to epithelial transition underlying nephron development. We have identified a member of the gene family encoding secreted frizzled related proteins (sFRP), putative Wnt antagonists, that shows overlapping expression with Wnt-4 in aggregating mesenchyme and simple epithelial bodies during metanephric development. sFRP-2 expression is absent in metanephric mesenchyme of kidneys mutant for Wnt-4 and is coinduced with Wnt-4 in isolated metanephric mesenchyme by cells expressing Wnt-4. The cysteine-rich domain of sFRP-2 binds to Wnt-4 as shown by coimmunoprecipitation experiments. Hence, sFRP-2 is a target of the Wnt-4 signaling pathway in the metanephric kidney and may modulate Wnt-4 signaling. sFRP-2 expression is highly dynamic and specific during other aspects of embryogenesis. sFRP-2 is expressed in subpopulations of ependymal cells in spinal cord and brain, in the developing eye, in limb bud mesenchyme, in the heart, and strongly in skeletogenic condensations of facial bones, suggesting widespread interaction with other members of the Wnt gene family during embryogenesis.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kin
✍ Macarena S. Arrázola; Lorena Varela-Nallar; Marcela Colombres; Enrique M. Toledo 📂 Article 📅 2009 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 431 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract Calcium/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase IV (CaMKIV) plays a key role in the regulation of calcium‐dependent gene expression. The expression of CaMKIV and the activation of CREB regulated genes are involved in memory and neuronal survival. We report here that: (a) a bioinformatic ana

STAT-4 mediated IL-12 signaling pathway
✍ Luisa M. Stamm; Anjali A. Satoskar; Sudip K. Ghosh; John R. David; Abhay R. Sato 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 163 KB 👁 2 views

Recent studies have demonstrated that two IL-12 signaling pathways, a STAT 4 -dependent and STAT4 -independent, are involved in the development of a Th1-like response. To determine their roles in the development of protective immunity against Leishmania major, we monitored progression of cutaneous L

A novel target for Huntington's disease:
✍ Bodai, László (author);Marsh, J. Lawrence (author) 📂 Article 📅 2011 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 300 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract Activating the ERK pathway (extracellular signal‐regulated kinase pathway) has proven beneficial in several models of Huntington's disease (HD), and drugs that are protective in HD models have recently been found to activate ERK. Thus, the ERK cascade may be a potential target for thera

Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor α–in
✍ Nada Alaaeddine; John A. Di Battista; Jean-Pierre Pelletier; Kayghobad Kiansa; J 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 368 KB 👁 1 views

## Objective: To investigate the effects of the antiinflammatory cytokines interleukin-4 (il-4), il-10, and il-13 on tumor necrosis factor alpha (tnfalpha)-induced prostaglandin e2 (pge2) release in the cellular signaling cascade on human osteoarthritis (oa) synovial fibroblasts. ## Methods: Huma