A large number of observations point towards cytokines, polypeptides released mainly by immune cells, as the molecules responsible for the metabolic derangements associated with cancer-bearing states. Indeed, these alterations lead to a pathological state known as cancer cachexia which is, unfortuna
Serotonergic blockade in the treatment of the cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome
โ Scribed by Martin J. Edelman; David R. Gandara; Frederick J. Meyers; Rie Ishii; Michael O'Mahony; Margaret Uhrich; Ignacio Lauder; Joan Houston; Dorothy W. Gietzen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 64 KB
- Volume
- 86
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-543X
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โฆ Synopsis
BACKGROUND.
Imbalanced amino acid diets in animals rapidly produce anorexia and weight loss. Blockade of type 3 serotonergic receptors (5HT 3 ) can ameliorate anorexia in this animal model. Imbalanced plasma amino acid levels also have been documented in both animal models and human patients with cancer cachexia. Therefore a trial of the 5HT 3 receptor antagonist, ondansetron, was undertaken in the treatment of patients with cancer cachexia.
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