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Separation properties of surface modified silica supported liquid membranes for divalent metal removal/recovery

โœ Scribed by C.A Cooper; Y.S Lin; M Gonzalez


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
310 KB
Volume
229
Category
Article
ISSN
0376-7388

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โœฆ Synopsis


The synthesis and separation properties of a mesoporous silica supported liquid membrane (SLM) were studied. The membranes consisted of a silica layer, from dip-coated colloidal silica, on an โฃ-alumina support, modified with dichlorodimethyl silane (DCDMS) to add surface methyl groups to the silica layer. 2-Hydroxy-5-nonylacetophenome oxime (LIX-84) was entrapped within the pores of the silica due to hydrophobic interactions between the surface methyl groups and the long hydrocarbon chain from the LIX-84. The goal of synthesizing the membrane in this manner was to enhance the stability of SLMs. The membranes made after two-time dip-coating demonstrated good stability (no sign of LIX loss after 12 days) and uphill Cu 2+ transport against the concentration gradient. Regardless of operating conditions, of the six metals studied (Ca, Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni), only Cu 2+ showed any flux except for some experiments in which Ca 2+ flux could be attributed to imperfections in the membrane. Cu 2+ fluxes as high as 2.3 ร— 10 -10 mol/cm 2 s (with 40 mmol/L (40 ppm) Cu 2+ feed) and permeability coefficients as high as 8.0 ร— 10 -4 cm/s were obtained for these mesoporous inorganic SLMs.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Supported liquid membrane for analytical
โœ N. Parthasarathy; J. Buffle ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1991 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 566 KB

Several physico-chemical parameters of l,lO-didecyl-l,lO-diaza-l&crown-6 (22DD Kryptofix) such as aqueous solubility, protonation and metal binding constants with Cu(II), important for the choice of this ligand as a carrier in a liquid membrane, were studied. The solubility of 22DD Kryptofix in wate