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Sensitivity to guinea-pig serum of hamster cells transformed in vitro by two strains of the rous sarcoma virus

✍ Scribed by G. Bataillon


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1974
Tongue
French
Weight
503 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Whereas cloning efficiency in soft agarose of untransformed hamster BHK 21/13 cells is strongly reduced when the cells are pre‐incubated with guinea‐pig (GP) serum, BHK 21/13 cells transformed by the Bryan strain of Rous sarcoma virus are unaffected by the same treatment; sensitivity of BHK 21/13 cells transformed by the Schmidt‐Ruppin strain of Rous sarcoma virus is intermediate. It is suggested that GP serum contains heterospecific cytotoxic substances directed against a xenogeneic surface antigen present on BHK 21/13 cells, and to a lesser extent, on BHK 21/13 cells transformed by SR‐RSV; this antigen is not detectable on the surface of BHK 21/13 cells transformed by the B‐RSV but can be “unmasked” after treatment with neuraminidase.


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## Abstract Hamster cells (BHK21/13) transformed at the permissive temperature by a temperature‐sensitive mutant (FU 19) of the Schmidt‐Ruppin strain of Rous sarcoma virus exhibited a temperature‐dependent expression of virus‐induced surface antigen (VISA) as assayed by mixed haemadsorption test. T