Second sphere coordination in anion binding: Synthesis, characterization and X-ray structure of [cis-diazidobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III)][trans-diamminetetranitrocobaltate(III)]
✍ Scribed by Rajni Sharma; Raj Pal Sharma; Paula Brandão; Vitor Felix
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 652 KB
- Volume
- 886
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-2860
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✦ Synopsis
Dark maroon coloured single crystals of [cis-Co(en)2(N3)2][trans-Co(NH3)2(NO2)4] were obtained by slowly mixing the separately dissolved [cis-diazidobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III)] nitrate with potassium [trans-diamminetetranitrocobaltate(III)] in aqueous medium in 1:1 molar ratio. The complex salt was characterized by elemental analyses, spectroscopic studies (IR, UV/visible, 1H and 13C NMR) and solubility product measurements. The title complex salt crystallises in triclinic space group
P
1
¯
having cell dimensions, a
=7.4210(2), b
=11.0618(3), c
=12.3763(3)Å, α
=95.5850(10), β
=91.4400(10), γ
=108.9070(10)°, V
=954.853Å3, Z
=2 and R-factor=5.16%. Single crystal X-ray structure determination revealed an ionic structure consisting of [cis-Co(en)2(N3)2]+ and [trans-Co(NH3)2(NO2)4]−. Supramolecular hydrogen bonding networks involving second sphere coordination like
[
NH
en
⋯
X
anion
]
besides electrostatic forces of attraction have been observed to stabilize the crystal lattice. This is the first crystal structure of a salt containing [trans-diamminetetranitrocobaltate(III)] anion and [cis-diazidobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III)] cation. The formation of complex salt of definite composition and solubility product measurements show that the cationic cobaltammine [cis-Co(en)2(N3)2]+ is a potential anion receptor for complex anion [trans-Co(NH3)2(NO2)4]− in aqueous medium.
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